Studies show 10,000 tons of e waste in a landfill creates only six jobs, but when that same 10,000 tons of e waste is recycled, 36 jobs are made available. There are federal, state and local regulations that must be complied with for waste disposal. Many of these products can be reused, refurbished, or recycled. For information on the proper disposal of radioactive. Electronic waste and india ministry of electronics and. Waste may be accumulated up to 180 days if you manage a satellite accumulation area. Electronic waste disposal global green and healthy hospitals. Studies show 10,000 tons of ewaste in a landfill creates only six jobs, but when that same 10,000 tons of ewaste is recycled, 36 jobs are made available. There are hazardous wastes, universal wastes, waste oil, residual wastes, municipal wastes, infectiousbiohazard wastes and electronic wastes. Procedure 5 cleanup plan documenting the cause of the asbestos disturbance, extent of the site contamination, and the cacs observations, findings, recommendations and response actions samples chain of custody and the lab analysis report must be included as part of the formal surveyreport. Proper waste disposal begins with good waste management by the researcher, including minimum waste generation, reusing surplus materials, and recycling of appropriate i.
Effective and responsible waste handling and disposal are key elements of an organisations environmental management system. The good news is that you have plenty of options for properly recycling or donating your used electronics. To properly manage information security, proper recycling and maximum reuse, the state created the sustainable acquisition and disposal of electronic equipment policy. Receiving services is the ucsc campusdesignated outlet for the disposal of ewaste. This procedure has been designed to ensure that disposal of waste at the workplace is carried out safely and in accordance with the law. Oregon s electronic waste most ewaste from government sources is computers and computer related items. E waste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life.
Informal processing of ewaste in developing countries can lead to adverse human health effects and. Bench tops must be washed with 1% virkon after use. In general, both manual labor and automation are involved during the electronic waste recycling. Cleanup of buried acm or acwm from landfills, waste sites, grading operations, etc. Please check the list of accepted equipment complete the disposal application submit a it support ticket requesting equipment disposal. If the waste meets any of these categories, refer to the corresponding specific disposal procedure in this manual. All equipment must have been approved for disposal following university disposition of property guidelines. Hazardous waste disposal procedures the university of. Waste, is a combination of used or unwanted electronic products that have exceeded their shelf life. Environmental protection agency epa or state authority, is waste that presents a danger to human health andor the environment. Moreover, the current and the future production of e waste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing e waste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted.
Contact receiving services 4592354 or 4592925 for more information regarding electronic waste handling and removal, or the building facilities person for disposal information in your building or department. Pdf waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is one of the largest growing waste. In order to deal with the current situation us has adapted certain e waste disposal methods, so let us peek into these methods. Electronic waste handl ing and disposal pr ocedures most computer users are unaware of the toxic contents of their computers. Key high priority fad agents include, but are not limited to the following. Used electronics which are destined for refurbishment, reuse, resale, salvage recycling through material recovery, or disposal are also considered ewaste. All hazardous waste shall be managed in accordance with federal, state, and local regulations.
Because electronic waste contains a variety of materials, including plastics, glass, and metals, recycling ewaste requires several steps to recover these resources in the most efficient manner. Activity in ewaste patented innovation is concentrated in the post2000 time period. The recovery of materials is part of the weee recycling process, especially for metal recovery, which requires. According to the epa, recycling one million laptops can save the energy equivalent of electricity that can run 3,657 u. With the passage of the electronic waste recycling act of 2003, certain portions of. Other laboratory waste, such as sharps and glass, must be disposed with care in appropriate containers. This procedure is applicable to all the departments. Aqmd procedure 5 plans environmental waste disposal. Generally speaking, the ewaste recycling process consists of five basic.
Managing the environmental and regulatory challenges 2 because of the complexities of identifying, handling and disposing of ewaste, companies may choose to work with experts that can help develop and manage effective risk management ewaste strategies. Identify suitable disposal personnel, supplies, materials, and equipment prior to an outbreak. Even if you take your ewaste down to your local recycling center, theres a high probability that it wont get recycled properly. Disposal of this waste is done on the clients job site where designated receptacles are provided. Spcb may extend the period, if no authorised recyclers are found in that state. Convert scrap paper into memo and telephone message pads. This sop focuses on the responsibilities of disposal personnel, evaluation of disposal options, selection and execution of optimal methods, and the disposal of related waste for fad agents that affect livestock and poultry. We, at earth ewaste management private limited understand the value of proper disposal of ewaste and organize appropriate transportation even for a little amount of waste and then carry out the recycling process in order to improve the air and water quality, eliminate adverse conditions on environment and save the nature for the future. Recycling ewaste enables us to recover various valuable metals and other materials from electronics, saving natural resources energy, reducing pollution, conserving landfill space, and creating jobs. As a result, the ewaste disposal issue has attracted the. Procedure for storage of ewaste maximum permissible storage period of ewaste with any consumer is 180 days. Note that individuals may be held criminally liable for violations of applicable laws and regulations. Managers are to train their employees in the proper disposal of waste materials to prevent spills of potential pollutants into the storm sewer system. What is the recommended procedure for chemical disposal.
In developing countries, the process of recovery and recycling often takes place in conditions that are. The fourth and last option is proper disposal of waste. Electronic waste, or ewaste, is an emerging problem as well as a business opportunity of increasing significance, given the volumes of ewaste being generated and the content of. Sop cnt 45 waste management procedure for contractors. Managers and supervisors are responsible for ensuring their staffs compliance with this procedure. For the waste sector in south africa this means care must be given to. Globally, the e waste generation is estimated at 20 to 50 million tonnes annually. Donate old magazines to hospitals, libraries or charity. Use only designated receptacles for holding waste products.
E waste contains both hazardous and nonhazardous substances in their components. It is estimated that more than 50mt e waste is generated globally every year a report of the united nations predicted that by 2020, e waste from old computers would jump by 400% on 2007 levels in china and by 500% in india additionally e waste from discarded mobile phones would be about. Chapters, schedules and forms titles issues addressed. Within the waste disposal process, procedure s are recorded as part of a risk assessments i. Methods for treating hazardous wastes in the laboratory. A hazardous waste transfer form must be filled out. Electronic waste or ewaste describes discarded electrical or electronic devices. Departments must remove hard drives from cpus and servers before pickup. For information on the disposal of potentially infectious waste, please refer to the potentially infectious waste policy. The united states makes up a relatively small proportion of activity, indicating a potential disinterest by us entities in ewaste technology. Although estimates put the number of waste handling facilities at more than 2000. This policy deals with the disposal of hazardous chemical waste.
This is the most common methodology of e waste disposal. For preventative maintenance, the used oil from the pump is contained in oil drums on acts compound where it is transported to an oil treatment facility by a selected waste disposal subcontractor. For a full description of waste handling and disposal procedures, see the university chemical hygiene plan on the risk management website. The major concern in terms of management of ewaste is, more than 90% of the available ewaste continued to be recycled in the informal sector, in the bylanes of cities and towns. Most computer users are unaware of the toxic contents of their computers. Procedures hazardous waste disposal environmental health. Ewaste inspection and enforcement manual basel convention. However, it is the responsibility of the ehss department to ensure that all applicable hazardous waste is disposed in an authorised manner. Laboratory safety committee waste disposal procedure. Hazardous waste disposal guidelines purdue university. Campus hazardous waste disposal procedures to prevent injury, minimize environmental hazards and meet regulatory requirements, campus laboratories, studios, workshops, etc.
The discharge of organic solvents into the sewer system is prohibited. Ewaste risks and disposal disasters the solutions journal. This procedure delineates the types of waste most often found in the laboratories. Now the emphasis is laid mainly on the proper e waste disposal and for the prevention of contamination at abroad and home both. Ensure the environmentally correct disposal of electronic waste generated in the albert. A standard computer monitor contains approximately 8 pounds of lead. In many cases, recycling services cost significantly less than trash disposal. To lay down the documented procedure for collection, storage and disposal of scrap generated from process, machines or men to avoid the cross contamination.
Computer equipment, monitorstvs, cell phones, batteries, stereos, etc. Unfortunately, the majority of these electronic products end up in landfills, and just 12. The university provides waste management programs for disposal of all types of waste. Submit a it support ticket requesting equipment disposal. Electronic waste disposal procedure for users hon its. Few waste treatment options are available to manage waste and so they are more expensive than landfill costs. Electronic waste university of california, berkeley.
Various types of waste including broken glassware, chemical, biological, and radiological are generated in teaching and research laboratories. Computers, televisions, vcrs, stereos, copiers, and fax machines are common electronic products. There are hazardous wastes, universal wastes, waste oil, residual wastes, municipal wastes. Improperly labeled andor improperly sealed containers will not be accepted. Prevent the spread of the disease agent with little or no effect on the environment. Department will be charged for disposal of crts and televisions at the current published rate, provided on the ewaste recycling site. Ewaste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life. Electronic waste handling and disposal procedures most computer users are unaware of the toxic contents of their computers. Definition of hazardous waste is complex, based on testing and listing some electronics qualifyas hazardous, some dont materials destined for reuse arent considered waste ewaste is defined for each project or program, as appropriate authorized states can enforce federal rcra regulations and manage. Electronic waste disposal university of california. Establish disposal protocols or procedures that meet regulatory requirements before an outbreak, for consistency and safeguarding. The class 2 cabinet must be washed with, at least, 70% alcohol before and after use.
Waste management and disposal procedures eagle overseas. To arrange for chemical waste disposal, please contact your department safety coordinator or. Complete information on the procedures can be found in the honcc ewaste procedures. Procedure for disposing of hazardous waste organic solvents organic solvents must not be discharged down the drain. For preventative maintenance, the used oil from the pump is contained in oil drums on acts compound where it is transported to an oil treatment facility by a. Nov 01, 2016 to lay down a procedure for disposal of rejected material as per scrap managements. Now that we have discussed the principles of proper waste disposal, lets look at an actual procedure. Reusing more materials can also reduce purchasing and handling costs. The generated waste must be properly collected and stored, paying close attention to labeling, segregating according to chemical compatibility, and. The step by step electronic waste recycling process. The infrastructure to deal with abundant ewaste in the developing countries is insufficient in terms of technology, techniques is the root cause of concern as more than 90% e. Five examples of reagent substitutions that result less hazardous and or less costly waste. The generated waste must be labeled, segregated according to chemical compatibility, and stored in a fume hood or other well ventilated area.
Indian institute of chemical engineers calcutta regional centre. To lay down a procedure for disposal of rejected material as per scrap managements. Electronic waste, or e waste, is an emerging problem as well as a business opportunity of increasing significance, given the volumes of e waste being generated and the content of both toxic and. Broad overview of ewaste management policies in the u. Like other businesses, workplaces pay for waste disposal. Procedure for storage of e waste maximum permissible storage period of e waste with any consumer is 180 days. A cathode ray tube crt, often called a picture tube is found in computer monitors, televisions, camcorders, and other electronic devices. This applies to all organic solvents whether flammable or nonflammable, miscible or nonmiscible with water, including acetone and ethanol. Recycling and waste reduction a guide for the workplace.